Page 18 - Winter 2026
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Industry News                                                                                                                                                                                                    Industry News


















                                                                                                                                 MICROSCOPIC LASER


          SILICON CARBIDE DRIVES                                                                                                 TO REDUCE ENERGY

          NEXT GENERATION                                                                                                        CONSUMPTION OF

          MODULAR UPS DESIGN                                                                                                     DATA CENTRES














          AI and hyperscale computing are creating rising                                                                        Scientists at the Technical University of Denmark      Professor Jesper Mork comments:
          demand and rack densities in data centres. This is                                                                     have developed a nanolaser  that is envisaged
                                                                                                                                                                                          “ The nanolaser opens up the possibility of creating
          being compounded by high energy costs and the                                                                          to substantially reduce the energy consumption
                                                                                                                                                                                          a new generation of components that combine
          rapidly fluctuating and unpredictable load profiles                                                                    of data centres, as well as future computers and
                                                                                                                                                                                          high performance with minimal size. This could be in
          associated with AI applications.                                                                                       smartphones, by enabling microchips to transmit
                                                                                                                                                                                          information technology, where ultra-small and energy
                                                                                                                                 data using light instead of electricity.
          Traditional uninterruptible power systems (UPSs),                                                                                                                               efficient lasers can reduce energy consumption in
          designed to guarantee resilience and reliability, have                                                                 Thousands of these tiny lasers are integrated onto a     computers, or in the development of sensors for the
          been manufactured using Insulated Gate Bipolar                                                                         single microchip, allowing for optical data transmission   healthcare sector, where the nanolaser’s extreme light
          Transistors (IGBTs).                                                                                                   on a scale that has hitherto been impossible.            concentration can deliver high-resolution images and
                                                                                                                                                                                          ultrasensitive biosensors “.
          Recent research, however, suggests that silicon                                                                        The device is built around a nanocavity, an optical
          carbide, or SiC, semiconductors potentially offer:                                                                     structure that traps and concentrates light in a space   Reference: New Electronics, Vol.59 Issue 3, March 2026, p.33
                                                                                                                                 that is so small as to have made previous designs
           • Higher efficiency and reduced losses - SiC
                                                                                                                                 unattainable. When illuminated by an external
             components exhibit lower electrical resistance
                                                                                                                                 light source, both light and electrons gather in the
             resulting in reduced energy losses, which helps to                                                                  confined area, allowing the laser to function at room
             maximise the overall efficiency of the UPS.                                                                         temperature with minimal energy.
           • Increased power density - making it possible                                                                        The design is seen as being essential for the vision
             to design more compact and lightweight UPS                                                                          of chip-scale optical communication, since future
             systems without compromising overall power                                                                          microchips would require thousands of light sources
             capacity.                                                                                                           working simultaneously.
                                                                The SiC components require more energy to
           • Increased thermal stability - SiC can operate at
                                                                manufacture, but this is offset by energy savings
             higher temperatures than IGBTs enabling a higher
                                                                across the UPS lifecycle.
             operational range and lower cooling demands.
                                                                It is foreseen that in the light of the research,
           • Enhanced frequency response - faster switching
                                                                conducted by Riello UPS, who were shortlisted for this
             capabilities produce a more responsive UPS,
                                                                year’s Data Centre World Innovation Product of the
             which is critical for the handling of rapidly
                                                                Year Award, silicon carbide “will likely become the go-
             fluctuating loads, such as those in AI applications.
                                                                to choice to help UPS manufacturers meet the needs
           • Durability - SiC can withstand high surge currents   of modern data centres’ ongoing demand for higher
             and voltage spikes, reducing wear and tear,        efficiency power infrastructure “.
             providing extended component and UPS lifecycles    Reference: Cutler, C., ‘How Silicon Carbide is changing Data Centre
             and reducing maintenance costs.                    Power’, Data Centre Review, H1 2026, p.6-7

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