Page 10 - Autumn 2024
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Industry News                                                                                                                                                                                                    Industry News













          ADVANCED RAIL TIP MEASUREMENT

          IMPROVES INSPECTION TIME OF                                                                                            SMART SENSORS AID AUTOMATED


          MILLING WHEELS                                                                                                         SANDWICH PRODUCTION












          Specialists in the design and production of           allows for the synchronised inspection of both                   In many automated processes specific                   the sensors deliver the position data required
          bespoke machinery, DPMS, in collaboration             the left and right milling wheels and is tailored to             information is essential to ensure the smooth          for precise alignment of slices of salami, ham
          with Bowers Group, have devised an advanced           lift grinding wheels from the track and relocate                 running of systems, typically provided by              and cheese, which is essential for the finished
          rail tip measurement solution that reduces the        them into a mobile unit.                                         optical, inductive, ultrasonic sensors or              product to be consistently placed in the same
          inspection of milling wheels time by 97.5 per                                                                          cameras. In Germany, however, one producer,            position in the packaging process.
                                                                Once the wheels are positioned on a jig and
          cent, transforming industry standards.                                                                                 Weber Maschinenbau, which specialises                  Reference: ‘Complex Sandwich Processing aided by Smart Sensors’,
                                                                firmly fixed in place within the unit, a frame
                                                                                                                                 in developing slicing systems for the food             Industrial Plant and Equipment, August/September 2024, p.18.
          A key aspect of maintaining and upgrading             containing five reader heads is gradually moved
                                                                                                                                 industry, has turned to the lesser-known
          railway infrastructure is the milling process         to a reading position. These reader tips gauge
                                                                                                                                 smart 2D profile sensors.
          in which train-mounted wheels with rotating           the highest point of each tip in their respective
          carbide tips remove irregularities and defects        rows. The wheels are rotated using a motor,                      In the company’s complex sandwich processing
          from rail surfaces so as to enhance train             allowing the reader tips to capture the highest                  operation precise edge control, margins and
          performance. Consistent monitoring and                point of each cutter and transmit the collected                  positioning data are essential, with the robot in
          maintenance are required for effective rail           data to a control sheet.                                         the roll section, for example, needing to know the
          grinding, but inaccurate measurement of milling                                                                        roll height and centre (lengthwise and crosswise)
                                                                Initially there were mounting constraints which
          wheel-cutting heads can lead to uneven rail                                                                            and whether the roll is properly aligned on the
                                                                prevented simultaneous measurements from
          surfaces affecting train stability and causing                                                                         belt. A key question, therefore, is can one sensor
                                                                being obtained, whilst the Bluetooth data transfer
          excessive wear on both the grinding wheel and                                                                          provide the entire measured value calculation
                                                                had difficulty handling the large volume of data
          the rail.                                                                                                              and deliver the calculated coordinates correctly
                                                                collected. In order to address this dial indicators
                                                                                                                                 in the units (millimetres) required?
          In order to address these challenges DPMS             were replaced with Sylvac PSi Inductive Probes
          developed a tip measurement station that              so as to allow a direct connection to a laptop.                  The OXM 2D sensor, developed by Baumer,
                                                                These probes offer long-lasting precision                        provided the answer thanks to its integrated
                                                                guidance tested for up to 13 million cycles,                     measurement and evaluation functions. This
                                                                whilst at the same time offer high data speed                    sensor thus provides the entire measured value
                                                                and IP65 protection.                                             calculation, including the calculated coordinates
                                                                                                                                 in millimetres. It also measures the bread height
                                                                This improvement enabled all five readout
                                                                                                                                 and each edge so as to calculate the exact
                                                                heads to be mounted in a stack, allowing
                                                                                                                                 centre of the roll, enabling suction pads to gently
                                                                immediate measurements and data collection
                                                                                                                                 lift off the finished product.
                                                                simultaneously. With this more measurements
                                                                could be taken at the same time, removing the                    On the sandwich line the sensor also determines
                                                                need for manual measurement input.                               the lateral position and height of the sausage
                                                                                                                                 and cheese slices on the belt allowing the
                                                                The end result was substantially improved data
                                                                                                                                 gripper to position the slices accurately on the
                                                                reliability and vastly reduced measurement
                                                                                                                                 bottom half of the sandwich.
                                                                time for both left and right milling wheels, with
                                                                inspection time being reduced from over an                       In addition to the sandwich lines the company
                                                                hour to just 90 seconds.                                         also uses the sensors on the slicers that cut
                                                                                                                                 and portion cold cut ready for packaging. Here,
                                                                Reference: ‘Connected Metrology Solution reduces Time’, Supply
                                                                Chain Solutions, Issue 21, September 2024, p.44.


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