Page 11 - Winter 2025
P. 11

Industry News


 voice traffic to school phone systems whilst the   Every machine on the campus was re-imaged to
 PSTN lines tend to be used for emergency phone   ensure that no trace of the attack remained. For four
 lines in lifts and for connecting fire/intruder alarms,   days the team evaluated data integrity and assessed
 door intercoms, barrier gates and certain types of   which servers were a priority for operation. Data
 broadband lines such as FTTC and ADSL.  was analysed specifically to determine the origin of
 the attack, which was traced to a Remote Desktop
 With the switch-off all schools that currently have
 Protocol connection by a member of staff.
 PSTN or ISDN lines connected to their phone systems
 will have to replace or upgrade these systems.   During the rebuild every system and machine was
 In future robust internet connectivity will drive   brought to absolute minimal operating capacity
 Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) phone systems   with no internet capacity. Everything that had been
 and interconnected devices utilising broadband   corrupted was then analysed to establish where it
 connections in place of ancient copper cabling.  had been corrupted.  FIRST UK ROBOTICS
 As each server was reactivated it was scanned,
 cleaned and taken offline again for a further check.   COMPETITION FOR
 This was done for eighteen virtual servers. The team
 then visited the homes of staff members to inspect   GIRLS
 and clean their laptops and install new antivirus
 software to protect remote devices. Remote Desktop
 Protocol access was then ceased.
 The detection of residuals was particularly difficult,
 with knowing exactly what was corrupted “almost
 impossible”. School Governors naturally wanted to
 know what had occurred and why.
 Once the system was operational again the IT
          The UK’s first ever robotics competition for girls was   Professor Yang Gao, Professor of Robotics and Head
 team was keen to implement preventive measures.
          launched at King’s College London in November.        of King’s Centre for Robotics Research, states:
 Additional firewalls were considered, but these were
 not deemed to be adequate to completely prevent   The Girls Robotics Challenge is aimed at girls from 12   “ The Girls Robotics Challenge is an inspiring
 a further attack. Instead they investigated BullWall   to 16 who will design, code and build robots in teams   initiative that empowers young women to lead in
 Ransomware Containment and they were glad that   under the supervision of students at King’s College   STEM, highlighting their creativity and technical
 they did because it went on to thwart four further   with a space exploration theme.  potential. Being part of this journey alongside the
 attacks.                                                          girls is incredible, as we witness their innovative
          An inaugural workshop was held at King’s College
 The Department for Education has published a set of               ideas come to life with the dedicated support of
 Sharn Somerton-Davies, IT Manager for Sir Roger   consisting of lectures on cutting-edge robotics
 digital technology standards that detail the minimum              King’s staff and students, who mentor and inspire
 Manwood’s School, explains:  research. In the months ahead the teams will develop
 standards that schools are now required to meet,                  the next generation, fostering a more inclusive
          and build their designs using kits provided by King’s
 including having a full-fibre broadband connection   “ We’ve had instances of packets being attached   future in technology”.
          College. They are encouraged to use sustainable
 with a failover backup line in place should the main    to what looked like legitimate HMRC Government
          materials and will be judged on their use of material   The final ‘Challenge Day’ is scheduled for April.
 line fail.  emails going to the finance team, BullWall stopped
          when building their robots. Each robot will navigate a
 that attack. We also received a PowerPoint file from           Reference: Miles, S., ‘Girls kickstart Journey into Robotics’, Electronic
 Reference: Allum, P., Technology and Innovation, 2024/25, p.40-41  course using ultrasonic distance sensors, providing   Specifier, 18th. December
 a trusted source that was expected but again the
          an incentive for participants to learn how to code
 ransomware had been embedded and would’ve
          autonomous decision-making so that their robot can
 Cybersecurity Case Study: Sir Roger   quickly and easily spread if BullWall hadn’t put an   navigate the route.
 Manwood’s School   instant stop to it. Of the four attacks three have
 been malicious and the fourth was a student who
 With a team of two looking after over 600 computers   didn’t have malicious intent, but had through their
 onsite, 17 servers, multiple projectors, a telephone   actions made us vulnerable. On all four occasions
 system and CCTV, Sir Roger Manwood’s School found   BullWall protected us”.
 itself a prime target for ransomware attacks.
 Article supplied courtesy of BullWall  Visit our website!
 One night at 3am during the first Covid-19 lockdown,
 an attack came. Criminals had ‘piggy-backed’ on
 a user with remote access, bypassing preventative   Why not head down to our website and
 security measures and encrypting all files on the
 network. By the time IT staff arrived at the school the   read more news in our blog section?
 next morning users were unable to log in. There was
 no email and the school only had its internal phone
 system to rely on.  Updated daily with hand-picked articles
            from around the web...
 The IT team proceeded to disconnect everything,
 clean the machines and use available backups to
 recover lost files, which was a slow process and took
 around two weeks to complete.
            institutionofelectronics.ac.uk



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